. 2021 Mar 4;31(5):991–998. doi: 10.1111/sms.13923

TABLE 2.

The 61 PROMs for which the development and validation are analyzed in this article (WOMAC is listed twice, as it is used for hip and knee separately, so the list includes 62 PROMs). In the headlines for each anatomical region it is stated how many PROMs that were identified in the search and from which the PROMs for the study were chosen. The number of times each PROM had been used in the articles of the search is listed in parentheses. * indicates that the PROM had only been mentioned once or twice but was the only PROM for a particular condition

Neck (number of PROMs identified: 2)

^*1Neck disability index (1)

Shoulder (number of PROMs identified: 29):

American Shoulder and Elbow Surgeons (ASES) for shoulder patients (24)

Constant‐Murley Score (12)

Quick Disabilities of the Arm, Shoulder and Hand (QuickDASH) (11)

Single Assessment Numeric Evaluation (SANE), used for shoulder (10)

Disabilities of the Arm, Shoulder and Hand (DASH) (8)

Western Ontario Rotator Cuff Index (WORC) (8)

Oxford Shoulder Score (OSS) (6)

PROMIS‐UE (Upper Extremity) (6)

Western Ontario Shoulder Instability Index (WOSI) (6)

Rowe score (5)

Simple shoulder test (4)

Shoulder Pain and Disability Index (SPADI) (4)

Oxford Instability Shoulder Score (OISS) (3)

^*2Short Western Ontario Rotator Cuff Index (short‐WORC) (1)

Elbow (number of PROMs identified: 5):

Patient‐Rated Tennis Elbow Evaluation (PRTEE) (4)

^*3American Shoulder and Elbow Surgeons Elbow Questionnaire (pASES‐e) (2)

Hand:

^**Patient‐Rated Wrist Evaluation (PRWE)

Hip (number of PROMs identified: 24):

Modified Harris Hip Score (75)

Hip Outcome Score (HOS) (55)

Non‐arthritic Hip Score (NAHS) (30)

International Hip Outcome Tool‐33 (iHOT‐33) (22)

The Copenhagen Hip and Groin Outcome Score (HAGOS) (19)

Hip Disability and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score (HOOS) (18)

International Hip Outcome Tool‐12 (iHOT‐12) (13)

Hip Sports Activity Scale (HSAS) (9)

Oxford Hip Score (8)

Lower Extremity Function Score (LEFS) (8)

Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC)—used for hip (6)

^*4VISA‐G (1)

Thigh (number of PROMs identified: 3)

^*5Functional Assessment Scale for Acute Hamstrings Injury (1)

^*5Hamstring Outcome Score (1)

Knee (number of PROMs identified: 57):

International Knee Documentation Committee (IKDC) Questionnaire (103)

Knee Injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score (KOOS) (102)

Lysholm Score (71)

Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC)—used for knee (24)

Knee Outcome Survey (KOS) (8)

Anterior Knee Pain Scale (Kujala Score) (7)

Modified Cincinnati Knee Rating Scale (6)

Hospital for Special Surgery Score (5)

Knee Society Score (4)

Victorian Institute of Sports Assessment‐Patella (VISA‐P) (4)

Knee Selfefficiacy Scale (4)

Knee Numeric‐Entity Evaluation Score‐ACL (KNEES‐ACL) (4)

Pedi‐International Knee Documentation Committee (Pedi‐IKDC) Questionnaire (4)

^*6Knee Injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score 4 (KOOS4) (2)

^*7Forgotten Joint Score (FJS‐12) (1)

^*8KOOS‐Child (1)

^**Arthritis Impact Measurement Scales‐2 (AIMS‐2) (1)

Calf (number of PROMs identified: 2)

^*9Lower Limb Functional Index (2)

^*10Medial Tibial Stress Syndrome Score (MTSS Score) (1)

Ankle/foot (number of PROMs identified: 25):

Achilles tendon Total Rupture Score (ATRS) (15)

Foot and Ankle Outcome Score (FAOS) (14)

Foot and Ankle Ability Measure (FAAM) (11)

Victorian Institute of Sports Assessment‐Achilles (VISA‐A) (8)

Karlsson score (3)

^*11Foot Function Index (FFI) (2)

^*12American Orthopaedic Foot & Ankle Society Hindfoot Score (AOFAS‐HAS) (2)

^**American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons Foot and Ankle Outcomes Questionnaire (AAOS‐FAOQ)

^**Ankle Osteoarthritis Scale

^**Kerr‐Atkins score

^**Leppilahti score

Global PROMs (number of PROMs identified: 42): Not evaluated.

Mental PROMs (number of PROMs identified: 5): Not evaluated.

^{^*1}

The only PROM for neck conditions.

^{^*2}

This is the short version of a commonly used PROM.

^{^*3}

The only general elbow PROM.

^{^*4}

The only PROM for greater trochanteric pain syndrome.

^{^*5}

The only PROMs for hamstrings injuries.

^{^*6}

This PROM is a modification of a commonly used PROM.

^{^*7}

This PROM uses a different approach in items compared to other PROMs.

^{^*8}

The only European PROM for children with knee problems.

^{^*9}

The only PROM for general function of the lower leg.

^*10

The only PROM for medial tibial stress syndrome.

^*11

This PROM is for the general foot condition.

^*12

This PROM is specific for the hindfoot.

^**

Indicates that the PROM had not appeared in our search, but was an outcome measure in the RCTs, analyzed elsewhere. ¹⁵ , ¹⁶