Table VI.

Outcome prevalence by cohort characteristics in excluded participants, Northeast Ohio Youth Health Survey, 2018

	Opioid misuse in the past 30 d
Characteristics	n	Total	%*	P value†
Race/ethnicity
White, non-Hispanic	20	943	2.1	<.001
Other, non-Hispanic	5	90	5.6
Black or African American, non-Hispanic	5	96	5.2
Hispanic	10	74	13.5
Missing	699
School grade
7	12	350	3.4	.94
8	10	27	3.7
9	7	248	2.8
10	7	193	3.6
11	6	158	3.8
12	2	110	1.8
Missing	573
Sex
Male	15	519	2.9	.58
Female	16	673	2.4
Missing	710
Sexual minority
Yes	27	289	9.3	<.001
No	18	754	2.4
Missing	859
ACEs
Emotional abuse
Yes	22	282	7.8	<.001
No	12	771	1.6
Missing	849
Physical abuse
Yes	23	190	12.1	<.001
No	12	1041	1.2
Missing	671
Sexual abuse
Yes	15	105	14.3	<.001
No	18	1124	1.6
Missing	673
Witnessed intimate partner violence
Yes	12	89	13.5	<.001
No	17	1021	1.7
Missing	792
Household substance abuse
Yes	20	277	7.2	<.001
No	12	863	1.4
Missing	762
Mental illness in household
Yes	23	349	6.6	<.001
No	10	792	1.3
Missing	761
Parental separation or divorce
Yes	25	589	4.2	.007
No	9	568	1.6
Missing	745
Incarcerated household member
Yes	25	304	8.2	<.001
No	7	842	0.8
Missing	756
Physical neglect
Yes	15	60	25.0	<.001
No	16	1114	1.4
Missing	728
Emotional neglect
Yes	20	274	7.3	<.001
No	10	748	1.3
Missing	880
ACE score
0	2	397	0.5	<.001
1	1	301	0.3
2	2	183	1.1
3	6	134	4.5
4	4	98	4.1
≥5	20	164	12.2
Missing	625
Lifetime misuse of non-opioid substances
Alcohol
Yes	29	440	6.6	<.001
No	5	728	0.7
Missing	734
Marijuana
Yes	21	183	11.5	<.001
No	15	1058	1.4
Missing	661
Cocaine
Yes	14	30	46.7	<.001
No	22	1237	1.8
Missing	635
Ecstasy
Yes	14	32	43.8	<.001
No	23	1235	1.9
Missing	635
Glue/huffing
Yes	15	43	34.9	<.001
No	21	1220	1.7
Missing	639
Synthetic marijuana
Yes	15	42	35.7	<.001
No	20	1223	1.6
Missing	637
Methamphetamines
Yes	15	29	51.7	<.001
No	21	1240	1.7
Missing	633
Nonmedical prescription muscle relaxers or anxiety medicine
Yes	23	72	31.9	<.001
No	14	1187	1.2
Missing	643

^*Row percent.

^†The P values are calculated from the χ² test.