Table VII.
Prevalence and unadjusted odds of recent opioid misuse by category and number of ACEs among all participants (n = 12 448), Northeast Ohio Youth Health Survey, 2018
| Opioid misuse in the past 30 d |
||
|---|---|---|
| ACEs | Prevalence, % | Unadjusted OR (95% CI) |
| Emotional abuse | ||
| No | 1.1 | 1.0 |
| Yes | 5.3 | 4.8 (3.6–6.4) |
| Missing | 849 | |
| Physical abuse | ||
| No | 1.2 | 1.0 |
| Yes | 7.4 | 5.7 (4.3–7.6) |
| Missing | 671 | |
| Sexual abuse | ||
| No | 1.3 | 1.0 |
| Yes | 9.8 | 7.3 (5.5–9.8) |
| Missing | 673 | |
| Witnessed intimate partner violence | ||
| No | 1.5 | 1.0 |
| Yes | 8.6 | 5.3 (3.8–7.4) |
| Missing | 792 | |
| Household substance abuse | ||
| No | 1.2 | 1.0 |
| Yes | 5.2 | 3.8 (3.1–4.9) |
| Missing | 762.0 | |
| Mental illness in household | ||
| No | 1.1 | 1.0 |
| Yes | 4.9 | 4.3 (3.3–5.6) |
| Missing | 761 | |
| Parental separation or divorce | ||
| No | 1.4 | 1.0 |
| Yes | 2.8 | 1.8 (1.4–2.4) |
| Missing | 745 | |
| Incarcerated household member | ||
| No | 1.2 | 1.0 |
| Yes | 5.2 | 4.0 (3.2–5.2) |
| Missing | 756 | |
| Physical neglect | ||
| No | 1.6 | 1.0 |
| Yes | 12.6 | 6.9 (4.9–9.7) |
| Missing | 728 | |
| Emotional neglect | ||
| No | 1.0 | 1.0 |
| Yes | 5.8 | 5.5 (4.2–7.2) |
| Missing | 880 | |
| Number of ACEs | ||
| 0 | 0.5 | 1.0 |
| 1 | 0.9 | 2.0 (0.99–4.0) |
| ≥1 | 2.9 | 5.8 (3.7–9.3) |
| 2 | 1.9 | 4.0 (1.9–8.7) |
| 3 | 2.3 | 5.3 (3.3–8.4) |
| 4 | 3.4 | 7.7 (3.9–15.1) |
| ≥5 | 8.6 | 18.1 (10.8–30.3) |
| Missing | 650 | |