Table 5.

Occurrence of pancreatic exocrine and endocrine insufficiency stratified by type of resection

Resection	No insufficiency	Endocrine only	Exocrine only	Both
Whipple/PPPD [n = 14]	5 (36)	0 (0)	7 (50)	2 (14)b
Whipple/PPPD only [n = 9]	3 (33)	0 (0)	5 (56)	1 (11)
Whipple/PPPD plus distal pancreatectomy [n = 5]a	2 (40)	0 (0)	2 (40)	1 (20)b
Total pancreatectomy [n = 13]	0 (0)	0 (0)	0 (0)	13 (100)c

Data are expressed as n (%)

PPPD pylorus-preserving pancreatoduodenectomy

^aIn order to be classified as Whipple/PPPD plus distal pancreatectomy, a part of the pancreatic body or tail had to be preserved in situ

^bOne patient already had diabetes before surgery

^cTwo patients had diabetes before total pancreatectomy/completion pancreatectomy