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. 2021 Jun 28;15:2803–2811. doi: 10.2147/OPTH.S318885

Table 4.

Correlations with OSDI in Different Times

Variables OSDI Score 2–3 Weeks After IPL+LLL OSDI Score 6 Months After IPL+LLL
R P value R P value
Severity of dry eye by OSDI 12* 0.603 <0.001 0.346 0.008
Severity of dry eye by ME-CHECK®* 0.533 <0.001 0.472 <0.001
Corneal fluorescein stainingꭞ 0.487 <0.001 0.220 0.096
Previous ocular surgery 0.424 0.001 0.302 0.021
Female gender 0.388 0.002 0.202 0.129
Lowering ocular hypertension drops 0.277 0.030 −0.082 0.541
Previous cataract surgery 0.271 0.033 0.198 0.136
Schirmer testꭞ −0.245 0.055 −0.197 0.138
Blink rateꭞ −0.216 0.091 −0.154 0.247
Lipid layer thicknessꭞ 0.214 0.094 −0.042 0.756
Degree of skin pigmentation −0.212 0.097 0.142 0.287
Tear meniscus heightꭞ −0.152 0.238 −0.125 0.351
Non-invasive break up timeꭞ 0.137 0.292 0.121 0.366
Area loss of the MGꭞ 0.102 0.429 0.037 0.785
Age 0.075 0.564 −0.126 0.345
Tear osmolarityꭞ −0.070 0.587 −0.005 0.968

Notes: *Before treatment. ꭞAfter treatment. Bold text represents a statistically significant p-value.

Abbreviations: OSDI, ocular surface disease index; IPL, intense pulsed light therapy; LLL, low level light therapy; MG, meibomian glands.