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. 2021 Jul 3;25:22. doi: 10.1186/s40824-021-00224-8

Table 2.

List of skin cells and their functions

Cells Function Ref
Epidermis

Keratinocytes

Melanocytes

Langerhans cells

Merkel cells

Preservation of immune barrier

Skin pigmentation

Adaptive immune responses

Mechanoreceptors

[55]

[56]

[57]

[58]

Dermis

Fibroblasts

Mast cells

Synthesizing and depositing ECM component

Immune and inflammatory responses

[59]

[59]

Hypodermis Adipocytes Energy storage, endocrine, nervous, and immune function [60]