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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2022 Jan 1.
Published in final edited form as: Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev. 2021 Apr 20;30(7):1387–1396. doi: 10.1158/1055-9965.EPI-20-1528

Table 5.

Summary of key findings: cancer mortality patterns for AANHPI groups in relation to NHW. California, 2012–2017.

• NHOPIs have higher mortality for stomach, colorectal, liver, lung (males), breast, cervix, and endometrium cancer
• Southeast Asians have higher mortality for oral cavity and pharynx, nasopharynx (males), stomach, colorectal, liver, lung (males), and cervix cancer
• Vietnamese have higher mortality for nasopharynx (males), stomach, liver, and cervix cancer
• Koreans have higher mortality for stomach, colorectal (males), liver, and cervix cancer
• Chinese have higher mortality for nasopharynx, stomach, and liver cancer
• Filipinos have higher mortality for nasopharynx, liver, stomach (females), and cervix cancer
• Japanese have higher mortality for stomach and liver (females) cancer
• South Asians have a unique cancer mortality profile among AANHPIs, with the lowest mortality for all cancer sites combined, and significantly lower lung, colorectal, and pancreatic cancer mortality; for infection-related cancers (cervix-females, stomach, liver) which are typically high among AANHPIs, rates are significantly lower among South Asian males and equivalent between NHW and South Asian females

Abbreviations: NHW, non-Hispanic White; AANHPI, Asian American/Native Hawaiian/Pacific Islander; NHOPI, Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander