Table 4.
Hospital Type | Deliveries, column% | Deliveries among Black patients, column % | Deliveries among White patients, column % | Deaths n (ratio per 100,000 live births) | Black-serving vs. non-Black-serving Unadjusted (Observed) RR of death (95% CI) | Expected* RR (95% CI) | Black-serving vs. non-Black-serving Adjusted RR^ of death (95% CI) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Teaching | |||||||
Non-Black-serving | 5.6 | 3.3 | 6.0 | 25 (7.9) | ref | ref | ref |
Black-serving | 34.5 | 23.9 | 8.3 | 54 (9.0) | 1.14 (0.71–1.83) | 1.05 (0.98–1.13) | 1.09 (0.71–1.75) |
Non-teaching | |||||||
Non-Black-serving | 71.2 | 19.4 | 66.7 | 140 (4.1) | ref | ref | ref |
Black-serving | 28.8 | 53.4 | 19.1 | 111 (8.1) | 1.96 (1.53–2.52) | 1.34 (1.25–1.44) | 1.47 (1.15–1.87) |
Expected calculated using predictions from logistic regression model to predict death that included maternal age, insurance, gestational age at delivery, multiple gestations, mode of delivery, rurality, year, pregnancy comorbid conditions (chronic hypertension, chronic cardiac disease, diabetes, chronic renal disease), and state of delivery (CA, MO, PA)
Adjusted RR calculated as (Black-serving O:E)/(Non-Black-serving O:E), O:E, observed/expected