Figure 1.

Life expectancy at age 30 ($e_{30}$) and Healthy Life Years at age 30 (HLY₃₀) in 2016, with 95% confidence intervals for HLY for 16 European countries, by educational level, females.

Source: Own calculations, using data from EU-SILC 2016 and Eurostat database.

Notes: Countries ordered according to decreasing values in $e_{30}$ and HLY₃₀. See Table A2 for the exact statistics. The reliability of $e_{30}$ and HLY₃₀ estimates differs between countries due to differences in the quality of education-specific mortality data. See the supplement material for more details.