Table 1.
MS Groups (n = 582) | non-MS Groups (n = 2353) | P-value | |
---|---|---|---|
Age (y) | 60 (55, 65) | 59 (54, 65) | 0.013 |
BMI (kg/m2) | 23.92 (22.37, 25.88) | 22.12 (20.41, 23.86) | <0.001 |
WC (cm) | 88.75 (84.48, 93.50) | 83.00 (78.00, 87.60) | <0.001 |
FPG (mmol/L) | 5.70 (5.31, 6.08) | 5.27 (4.99, 5.58) | <0.001 |
OGTT2hPG (mmol/L) | 7.79 (6.51, 9.38) | 6.70 (5.78, 8.00) | <0.001 |
SBP (mmHg) | 127 (115, 137) | 116 (107, 125) | <0.001 |
DBP (mmHg) | 80 (73, 86) | 74 (69, 79) | <0.001 |
HDL-C (mmol/L) | 3.06 (2.60, 3.58) | 3.21 (2.67, 3.73) | 0.001 |
LDL-C (mmol/L) | 1.49 (1.32, 1.70) | 1.27 (1.14, 1.47) | <0.001 |
TC (mmol/L) | 5.42 (4.87, 6.12) | 5.25 (4.67, 5.84) | <0.001 |
TG (mmol/L) | 1.92 (1.57, 2.53) | 1.25 (0.95, 1.59) | <0.001 |
Type 2 diabetes (n, %) | 116 (12.45) | 142 (7.09) | <0.001 |
Smokers (n, %) | 230 (24.68) | 358 (17.87) | <0.001 |
Drinkers (n, %) | 260 (28.33) | 471 (23.51) | <0.001 |
Note: Data are shown as quartiles or as n (%).
Abbreviations: BMI, body mass index; WC, waist circumference; HC, hip circumference; SBP, systolic blood pressure; DBP, diastolic blood pressure; HDL-C, high-density lipoprotein cholesterol; LDL-C, low-density lipoprotein cholesterol; TC, total cholesterol; TG, triglycerides; FPG, fasting plasma glucose; OGTT2hPG, oral glucose tolerance test 2-hour plasma glucose; MS, metabolic syndrome.