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. 2021 Jul 5;52(3):3303–3318. doi: 10.1007/s10489-021-02616-8

Table 8.

The prediction results using the data in Ohio

Model	Training			Testing
Model	MAE	RMSE	R²	MAE	RMSE	R²
LSTM-based DA-RNN	779.2359	1015.8341	0.9993	954.3849	1342.0370	0.9156
GRU-based DA-RNN	699.2269	932.7992	0.9994	909.3970	1134.3039	0.9130
Encoder-Decoder	939.3892	1237.9832	0.8128	1049.2895	1689.3498	0.7496
SVR	1437.604	2038.3557	0.6781	1704.4902	2368.9732	0.5810