Table 2.
Outcomes at 2 and 10 years of age.
| 2 years of age | 10 years of age | P | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Neurological examination | Hempel (n = 71) | Touwen (n = 70) | 0.662 |
| Normal | 45 (63%) | 46 (66%) | |
| Mild MND | 19 (27%) | 13 (18%) | |
| Complex MND | 7 (10%) | 11 (16%) | |
| Motor outcome | BSID (n = 65) | M-ABC (n = 69) | 0.201 |
| Mean ± SD | 98.9 ± 15.5 | ||
| Standard Score ± SD | 9.5 ± 3.2 | ||
| Normal | 53 (81%) | 56 (82%) | |
| Mild impairment | 7 (11%) | 1 (1%) | |
| Moderate-severe impairment | 5 (8%) | 12 (17%) | |
| Cognition | BSID-III (n = 70) | WISC-III (n = 71) | 0.072 |
| Mean ± SD | 98.4 ± 16.6 | 95.3 ± 17.0 | |
| Normal | 56 (81%) | 51 (72%) | |
| Mild impairment | 10 (15%) | 15 (21%) | |
| Moderate-severe impairment | 3 (4%) | 5 (7%) | |
| Behavior total | CBCL (n = 66) | CBCL (n = 65) | 0.182 |
| Mean ± SD | 50.1 ± 8.3 | 51.0 ± 11.2 | |
| Normal | 57 (86%) | 51 (78%) | |
| Mild impairment | 6 (9%) | 7 (11%) | |
| Moderate-severe impairment | 3 (5%) | 7 (11%) | |
| CP | (n = 71) 5 (7%) | (n = 71) 5 (7%) | 1.000 |
BSID, Bayley's scale of infant and toddler development; CBCL, child behavior checklist; CP, cerebral palsy; M-ABC, movement assessment battery for children; WISC, Wechsler intelligence scale for children; SD, standard deviation.