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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2022 Mar 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Youth Adolesc. 2020 Nov 3;50(3):485–505. doi: 10.1007/s10964-020-01337-4

Table 2:

Within-person results of the DSEM. Standardized posterior estimates are listed with 95% credible intervals.

Path Random Effects (Within-Person Variances) 95% Credible Interval - Lower 95% Credible Interval - Upper Significance Level R2 Averaged Across Individuals Residual Variance 95% Credible Interval - Lower 95% Credible Interval - Upper Significance Level
Mean Sleep Quality (SQ) 0.219*** 0.781 0.740 0.821 ***
Mean Perceived Stress (PS) 0.259*** 0.741 0.696 0.778 ***
Mean Coping Self-Efficacy (CSE) 0.219*** 0.781 0.740 0.820 ***
That Day Sleep Quality → Next Day Sleep Quality 0.125 0.075 0.176 ***
That Day Coping Self-Efficacy → Next Night Sleep Quality 0.000 −0.055 0.054 N.S.
That Day Perceived Stress → Next Night Sleep Quality −0.038 −0.094 0.014 N.S.
Prev. Night Sleep Quality → That Day Coping Self-Efficacy 0.029 −0.017 0.079 N.S.
That Day Coping Self-Efficacy → Next Day Coping Self-Efficacy 0.160 0.101 0.213 ***
That Day Perceived Stress → Next Day Coping Self-Efficacy −0.030 −0.082 0.020 N.S.
Prev. Night Sleep Quality → That Day Perceived Stress −0.059 −0.106 −0.015 **
That Day Coping Self-Efficacy → Next Day Perceived Stress −0.069 −0.120 −0.017 **
That Day Perceived Stress → Next Day Perceived Stress 0.143 0.089 0.194 ***
Association Between Sleep Quality and Next Day Coping Self-Efficacy 0.083 0.035 0.128 ***
Association Between Same Day Sleep Quality and Next Day Perceived Stress −0.106 −0.153 −0.060 ***
Association Between Same Day Perceived Stress and Coping Self-Efficacy −0.423 −0.459 −0.384 ***
Association Between Day of Week and Coping Self-Efficacy −0.017 −0.057 0.021 N.S.
Association Between Day of Week and Perceived Stress −0.035 −0.072 0.002 N.S.
Association Between Time of Day and Sleep Quality −0.003 −0.045 0.037 N.S.
Association Between Time of Day and Coping Self-Efficacy 0.012 −0.035 0.060 N.S.
Association Between Time of Day and Perceived Stress −0.006 −0.052 0.041 N.S.
Association Between Time of Day Surveyed and Day of Week 0.085 0.052 0.115 ***

Significance level is represented as N.S. for p > 0.05,

*

for p <= 0.05,

**

for p <= 0.01, and

***

for p <= 0.001.