Table 3.
Correlations between various measures of assessing upper extremity function (ARAT/9-HPT/UEFS) and MSQOL-54 scores.
Scores | 9-HPT dominant hand score | 9-HPT nondominant hand score | 9-HPT less impaired hand score | 9-HPT more impaired hand score | 9-HPT both hands score | UEFS score | PHCS | MHCS |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ARAT dominant hand score | -0.403; p < 0.001∗ | -0.350; p < 0.001∗ | -0.379; p < 0.001∗ | -0.395; p < 0.001∗ | -0.410; p < 0.001∗ | -0.333; p < 0.001∗ | 0.243; p = 0.010∗ | 0.072; p = 0.452 |
| ||||||||
ARAT nondominant hand score | -0.303; p = 0.001∗ | -0.396; p < 0.001∗ | -0.312; p = 0.001∗ | -0.400; p < 0.001∗ | -0.389; p < 0.001∗ | -0.349; p < 0.001∗ | 0.291; p = 0.002∗ | 0.185; p = 0.052 |
| ||||||||
ARAT less impaired hand score | -0.255; p = 0.007∗ | -0.275; p = 0.004∗ | -0.258; p = 0.007∗ | -0.283; p = 0.003∗ | -0.285; p = 0.003∗ | -0.393; p < 0.001∗ | 0.245; p = 0.010∗ | 0.146; p = 0.125 |
| ||||||||
ARAT more impaired hand score | -0.445; p < 0.001∗ | -0.473; p < 0.001∗ | -0.429; p < 0.001∗ | -0.512; p < 0.001∗ | -0.51; p < 0.001∗ | -0.31; p = 0.001∗ | 0.295; p = 0.002∗ | 0.122; p = 0.201 |
| ||||||||
ARAT both hands score | -0.405; p < 0.001∗ | -0.445; p < 0.001∗ | -0.398; p < 0.001∗ | -0.474; p < 0.001∗ | -0.471; p = <0.001∗ | -0.371; p < 0.001∗ | 0.327; p < 0.001∗ | 0.169; p = 0.077 |
| ||||||||
UEFS score | 0.355; p < 0.001∗ | 0.333; p < 0.001∗ | 0.331; p < 0.001∗ | 0.364; p < 0.001∗ | 0.354; p < 0.001∗ | N/A | -0.589; p < 0.001∗ | -0.406; p < 0.001∗ |
| ||||||||
PHCS | -0.370; p < 0.001∗ | -0.336; p < 0.001∗ | -0.387; p < 0.001∗ | -0.326; p < 0.001∗ | -0.358; p < 0.001∗ | -0.589; p < 0.001∗ | N/A | 0.710; p < 0.001∗ |
| ||||||||
MHCS | -0.210; p = 0.027∗ | -0.141; p = 0.139∗ | -0.216; p = 0.023∗ | -0.128; p = 0.180 | -0.165; p = 0.083 | -0.406; p < 0.001∗ | 0.710; p < 0.001∗ | N/A |
∗ p value is significant at α = 0.05. Note: negligible to low correlations were found between the scores obtained from objective measures of assessing UE function (ARAT and 9-HPT) and PHCS of MSQOL-54. Abbreviations: ARAT: Action Research Arm Test; 9-HPT: Nine-Hole Peg Test; UEFS: Upper Extremity Function Scale; MSQOL-54: Multiple Sclerosis Quality of Life-54; PHCS: physical health composite score; MHCS: mental health composite score; N/A: not applicable.