Table 1.

Cohort demographics.

	Cohort
Variable	Control	BAV	P	Type 0	Type 1	P	Male	Female	P	Non-dilated BAV	Dilated BAV	P
Count (n)	31	53	–	14	35	–	55	29	–	25	28	–
Female (n)	10	19	.4	5	13	.9	–	–	–	10	9	.6
Age (yrs)	41 ± 15	44 ± 16	.9	44 ± 13	45 ± 17	.8	44 ± 15	41 ± 17	.4	40 ± 17	47 ± 15	.06
BSA (m2)	1.9 ± 0.3	2.0 ± 0.3	.07	2.0 ± 0.2	2.0 ± 0.3	.9	2.1 ± 0.2	1.8 ± 0.2	<.01	1.9 ± 0.3	2.0 ± 0.2	.9
LVEF (%)	61 ± 4	61 ± 7	.8	63 ± 7	61 ± 6	.5	60 ± 6	63 ± 5	.1	59 ± 5	62 ± 8	.4
LVESV (mL)	61 ± 18	77 ± 33	.06	66 ± 36	73 ± 27	.6	79 ± 33	57 ± 14	<.01	77 ± 29	76 ± 37	.9
LVEDV (mL)	165 ± 33	191 ± 61	.04	170 ± 62	186 ± 55	.5	199 ± 58	154 ± 33	<.01	189 ± 65	191 ± 60	.9
LV mass (g)	107 ± 30	119 ± 39	.2	108 ± 22	119 ± 41	.5	124 ± 36	99 ± 30	.01	117 ± 37	121 ± 41	.7

Student's t test used for parametric variables; non-parametric equivalent used for non-parametric variables. BAV, bicuspid aortic valve; BSA, body surface area; LV, left ventricle; LVEF, left ventricle ejection fraction; P, P-value; Type 0, Sievers's type 0 BAV; Type 1, Sievers's type 1 BAV.