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. 2021 Jun 22;12:647749. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2021.647749

Table 3.

Scores of the two groups in T0 (pre training phase): number of subjects (N), mean (M), minimum value (Min) and maximum value (Max), standard deviation (SD) calculated on raw and Z-scores.

Comparisons between the two groups at T0
Control group Experimental group Mann-Whitney test
N M Min Max SD N M Min Max SD Z p
IQ Intelligence Quotient 13 100.31 85
110
8.26 13 102.77 87
120
10.35 −0.85 0.395
Text reading MT syll/s 13 1.92 0.37
3.84
1.18 13 2.43 1.23
3.87
0.76 −0.80 0.425
Z-scores text reading MT speed 13 −2.08 −4.0
−0.29
0.93 13 −1.61 −2.34
−0.68
0.47 −1.09 0.913
Text reading errors 13 12.38 3
24
5.94 13 11.23 1
23
6.42 −1.25 0.209
Text reading errors performance slot 13 2.08 1
4
1.04 13 2.15 1
4
1.21 −1.62 0.106
Non-words reading syll/s 13 1.29 0.50
2.59
0.63 13 1.36 0.66
2.44
0.56 −0.28 0.778
Non-words reading speed Z-scores 13 −1.53 −2.4
−0.35
0.75 13 −1.46 −2.23
−0.32
0.65 −0.48 0.626
Non-words reading errors 13 7.31 1
19
5.04 13 7.00 4
10
2.27 −0.39 0.698

Comparisons between two groups analyzed by Mann-Whitney test for two independent samples: Z-value (Z) and p-value (p) of probability are reported.