Table 1.
Variables | Total (%) | Substance use disorder | |||
Baseline N (%) |
First follow-up N (%) |
Second follow-up N (%) |
|||
Gender | Female | 39.9 | 40 (37.4) | 35 (32.7) | 45 (42.1) |
Male | 60.1 | 94 (58.4) | 80 (49.7) | 84 (52.2) | |
Age | 18–24 | 34.7 | 42 (45.2) | 31 (33.3) | 38 (40.9) |
25–34 | 32.5 | 35 (40.2) | 34 (39.1) | 35 (40.2) | |
35–44 | 13.4 | 23 (63.9) | 20 (55.6) | 22 (61.1) | |
45–54 | 10.1 | 17 (63.0) | 16 (59.3) | 18 (66.7) | |
55–64 | 9.3 | 17 (68.0) | 14 (56.0) | 16 (64.0) | |
Occupation | Merchant | 10.8 | 23 (79.3) | 19 (65.5) | 20 (69.0) |
Farmer | 34.3 | 57 (62.0) | 51 (55.4) | 57 (62.0) | |
Government employee | 39.2 | 37 (35.2) | 29 (27.6) | 33 (31.4) | |
Daily labourer | 15.7 | 17 (40.5) | 16 (38.1) | 19 (45.2) | |
Education | No formal education | 63.1 | 68 (40.2) | 59 (34.9) | 62 (36.7) |
Literate | 36.9 | 66 (66.7) | 56 (56.6) | 67 (67.7) | |
Annual income in birr | <14 568 | 76.9 | 108 (52.4) | 92 (44.7) | 104 (50.5) |
≥14 568 | 14.9 | 16 (40.0) | 17 (42.5) | 18 (45.0) | |
Marital | Single | 36.2 | 85 (54.1) | 76 (48.4) | 87 (55.4) |
Married | 58.6 | 39 (40.2) | 32 (33.0) | 34 (35.1) | |
Divorced/widowed | 5.2 | 10 (71.4) | 7 (50.0) | 8 (57.1) | |
Religion | Orthodox | 30.6 | 43 (52.4) | 27 (32.9) | 43 (52.4) |
Muslim | 61.6 | 89 (53.9) | 86 (52.1) | 82 (49.7) | |
Protestant/others | 7.8 | 2 (9.5) | 2 (9.5) | 4 (19.0) | |
Ethnicity | Amhara | 22.0 | 27 (45.8) | 17 (28.8) | 29 (49.2) |
Oromo | 61.6 | 83 (50.3) | 82 (49.7) | 79 (47.9) | |
Tigre/Gurage | 16.4 | 24 (54.5) | 16 (36.4) | 21 (47.7) | |
Family size | Less than five | 67.5 | 89 (49.2) | 76 (42.0) | 89 (49.2) |
Five or greater | 32.5 | 45 (51.7) | 39 (44.8) | 40 (46.0) | |
Residence | Rural | 47.4 | 72 (56.7) | 59 (46.5) | 68 (53.5) |
Urban | 52.6 | 62 (44.0) | 56 (39.7) | 61 (43.3) | |
Type of tuberculosis | Smear positive | 40.3 | 54 (50.0) | 43 (39.8) | 46 (42.6) |
Smear negative | 32.5 | 43 (49.4) | 39 (44.8) | 46 (52.9) | |
Extra pulmonary | 27.2 | 37 (50.7) | 33 (45.2) | 37 (50.7) |