Table 2.
Clinical data for STAC3 disorder cases found in the literature
Reference | Descent | Cases | Symptoms | MH episodes | STAC3 variant |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
(94) | Qatari | 2 | Hypotonia, myopathic facies, generalized weakness, ptosis, cleft palate, growth delay, kyphoscoliosis, asymmetric hip position, long face, swallowing difficulty | 2/2 | W284S |
Puerto Rican | 2 | Facial & generalized weakness, cleft palate, hypotonia, respiratory impairment, hearing loss | 1/2 | W284S, Leu255IlefsX58 | |
(95) | Turkish | 1 | Congenital muscle weakness, scoliosis, respiratory impairment, ptosis, short stature, delayed motor development, oral hypotonia | No | K288∗, c.432+4A>T |
(97) | N/A | 1 | Hypotonia, respiratory impairment, cleft palate, club feet, adducted thumbed, hip dysplasia, muscle weakness, scoliosis | Yes | W284S |
(96) | African, Middle Eastern, Comorian, South American | 17 | (Variable) hypotonia, talipes, contractures, cleft palate, respiratory impairment, limb weakness, ptosis, facial weakness, muscle atrophy, scoliosis, spinal rigidity, hearing loss | 9/17 | W284S |
Afro-Caribbean | 1 | Multiple contractures, hypotonia, respiratory impairment, cleft palate, elevated hemi-diaphragm, facial weakness, scoliosis, ptosis, myopathic face | Yes | W284S, Δ333IVVQ336 | |
(98) | Lumbee | 14 | (Variable) delayed motor development, myopathic face, ptosis, downturned mouth, cleft palate, micrognathia, congenital joint contractures, scoliosis 36% mortality rate |
4/14 | N/A |
(42) | Lumbee | 5 | Not indicated in publication | N/A | W284S |
Abbreviation: MH, malignant hyperthermia.
If only one allele is listed, the variant is homozygous. If two are shown, each corresponds to one gene copy.