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. 2021 Jul 5;20:63. doi: 10.1186/s12944-021-01489-7

Table 1.

Baseline

Total (n = 4386) non-PC-AKI (n = 3599) PC-AKI (n = 787) P
Male, n/% 2895/66 2422/67.3 473/60.1 <0.001
Age, years 68/13 68/13 70/13 <0.001
Smoking, n/% 744/17 628/17.4 116/14.7 0.067
Drinking, n/% 674/15.4 576/16 98/12.5 0.012
Hypertension, n/% 2788/63.6 2274/63.2 514/65.3 0.261
Diabetes, n/% 1058/24.1 836/23.2 222/28.2 0.003
eGFR, mL/min/1.73 m2 84.38/28.9 84.61/27.41 83.02/38.1 0.012
Uric acid, μmol/L 364/135 364/131 364/150 0.504
LDL-C, mmol/L 2.08/1.13 2.08/1.12 2.08/1.18 0.485
CRP, mg/L 2.3/7.13 2/5.8 4.4/14.8 <0.001
LVEF, % 62/16 62.8/14.53 59.5/17.9 <0.001
Pre-operative statin therapy, n/% 3654/83.3 3051/84.8 603/76.6 <0.001
Atorvastatin, n/% 2307/63.1 1906/62.5 401/66.5 0.173
ACEI, n/% 704/16.1 565/15.7 139/17.7 0.174
Diuretic, n/% 1383/31.5 1124/31.2 259/32.9 0.359
Aspirin, n/% 3632/82.8 2969/82.5 663/84.2 0.206
Ezetimibe, n/% 275/6.3 237/6.6 38/4.8 0.066
Excess volumes of CM, n/% 185/4.6 137/4.2 48/6.6 0.005
Iso-osmolar CM, n/% 1380/31.6 1132/31.6 248/31.6 0.988
Contrast Volume, ml 80/80 80/80 80/90 0.249
Prior myocardial infarction, n/% 71/1.6 58/1.6 13/1.7 0.935
Prior PCI, n/% 230/5.2 191/5.3 May-39 0.689
Prior CABG, n/% 15/0.3 14/0.4 1/0.1 0.254
Prior cardiac surgery /except CABG, n/% 15/0.3 11/0.3 4/0.5 0.378
Angiography combined with PCI, n/% 1925/43.9 1571/43.7 354/45 0.496
 Multi vessel PCI, n/% 1075/56.2 878/56.2 197/56.1 0.977
 Total length of stents, mm 38/38 39/39 36/33.5 0.083

Abbreviations: PC-AKI post-contrast acute kidney injury, eGFR estimated glomerular filtration rate, LDL-C low-density lipoprotein cholesterol, CRP C-reactive protein, LVEF left ventricular ejection fractions, CM contrast medium, ACEI angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitors, PCI percutaneous coronary intervention, CABG coronary artery bypass grafting