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. 2021 Jul 6;21:1328. doi: 10.1186/s12889-021-11376-6

Table 2.

Decision-making, ownership, and empowerment at household (n = 13,558 in PDHS 201213 and n = 15,068 in PDHS 201718)

PDHS 2012–13 PDHS 2017–18
n % n %
Decision- making about healthcare
 Not involved in decision-making 6746 51.9 7507 51.8
 Involved in decision-making 6243 48.1 6993 48.2
Decision-making about large household purchases
 Not involved in decision-making 7393 56.9 8488 58.5
 Involved in decision-making 5599 43.1 6012 41.5
Decision-making about the money husband earns
 Not involved in decision-making 7716 59.7 6203 50.2
 Involved in decision-making 5201 40.3 6161 49.8
Decision-making about visits to relatives
 Not involved in decision-making 6878 52.9 7767 53.6
 Involved in decision-making 6114 47.1 6733 46.4
House/land ownership
 No ownership 11,142 82.3 12,440 82.6
 Ownership 2392 17.7 2622 17.4
Empowerment
 No 7535 58.4 6578 53.2
 Yes 5367 41.6 5781 46.8