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. 2021 Jul 6;45(10):2281–2285. doi: 10.1038/s41366-021-00891-6

Table 1.

The distribution of COVID-19 outcomes by selected UKB factors and the Foresight obesity driven classification.

From 29/01/2020 to 30/11/2020 Participants alive on 29/01/2020 % participants tested % participants tested positive % tests conducted that are positive % participants hospitalised U07.X % participants cause of death (primary and secondary) with U07.X
All 360,310 9.1% 1.57% 17.2% 0.36% 0.12%
Obesity
Normal/under weight 123,201 7.9% 1.23% 15.4% 0.20% 0.06%
Being overweight 154,099 9.2% 1.58% 17.3% 0.35% 0.11%
Living with obesity 82,424 10.8% 2.07% 19.1% 0.60% 0.21%
Not Available 586 15.2% 1.88% 12.4% 1.37% 0.17%
Gender
Male 163,138 9.6% 1.69% 17.7% 0.47% 0.17%
Female 197,172 8.8% 1.47% 16.8% 0.26% 0.07%
Age (on 31 January 2020)
Aged 49 to 54 31,145 8.4% 2.67% 32.0% 0.19% 0.01%
Aged 55 to 59 49,503 8.3% 2.42% 29.3% 0.21% 0.02%
Aged 60 to 64 56,026 7.8% 1.64% 21.2% 0.19% 0.04%
Aged 65 to 69 63,927 8.1% 1.25% 15.4% 0.30% 0.07%
Aged 70 to 74 84,640 9.3% 1.06% 11.4% 0.37% 0.11%
Aged 75 to 82 75,069 11.8% 1.36% 11.6% 0.68% 0.33%
Ethnicity
White 342,062 9.1% 1.54% 17.0% 0.34% 0.11%
Mixed 2133 8.4% 1.64% 19.4% 0.38% 0.05%
Asian 6256 11.4% 3.07% 26.9% 0.62% 0.14%
Black 4966 10.1% 1.79% 17.7% 0.81% 0.34%
Other 3933 8.6% 1.47% 17.2% 0.48% 0.10%
Prefer not to answer/Don’t know 960 8.4% 1.04% 12.3% 0.63% 0.21%
Townsend
Least deprived quintile 75,417 8.7% 1.3% 14.6% 0.2% 0.1%
Second quintile 75,403 8.8% 1.4% 16.3% 0.3% 0.1%
Middle quintile 75,704 8.9% 1.5% 17.4% 0.3% 0.1%
Fourth quintile 75,766 9.0% 1.6% 17.9% 0.4% 0.1%
Most deprived quintile 76,850 10.3% 2.0% 19.5% 0.5% 0.2%
Region
North East 41,491 11.3% 1.91% 16.9% 0.32% 0.11%
North West 55,404 10.2% 2.53% 24.7% 0.57% 0.16%
Yorkshire and the Humber 55,939 7.3% 2.13% 29.3% 0.40% 0.13%
Midlands 58,548 9.7% 1.68% 17.3% 0.42% 0.12%
South 68,648 10.6% 0.93% 8.8% 0.21% 0.07%
London 51,970 10.0% 1.00% 10.0% 0.36% 0.10%
Wales 14,739 2.1% 0.94% 44.2% 0.00% 0.11%
Scotland 13,571 0.1% 0.02% 25.0% 0.30% 0.18%
Classification
Active workers 35,161 9.0% 2.24% 24.9% 0.36% 0.06%
Retirees with healthy lifestyles 77,692 9.2% 0.92% 10.0% 0.28% 0.10%
Stressed and not in work 56,679 10.2% 1.34% 13.2% 0.51% 0.19%
Deprived with less healthy lifestyles 44,624 11.8% 1.89% 16.1% 0.84% 0.38%
Comfortable professionals 66,195 8.0% 1.31% 16.4% 0.22% 0.05%
Comfortable families 79,959 7.9% 2.12% 27.0% 0.16% 0.02%