Table 1.
Outcomes of patients with coronavirus disease 2019 with and without CKD before and after propensity matching
Outcome | Risk Ratio (95% Confidence Interval) | P Value | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
Before Propensity Matching | ||||
Coronavirus Disease 2019 with CKD, n=8810, % (n) | Coronavirus Disease 2019 without CKD, n=143,653, % (n) | |||
Mortality | 10.0 (883) | 1.5 (2136) | 6.7 (6.2 to 7.3) | <0.001 |
Ventilation | 7.2 (633) | 2.0 (2800) | 3.7 (3.4 to 4.0) | <0.001 |
Hospitalization | 42.8 (3771) | 15.0 (10,611) | 2.9 (2.8 to 2.9) | <0.001 |
After Propensity Matching | ||||
Coronavirus Disease 2019 with CKD, n=7901, % (n) | Coronavirus Disease 2019 without CKD, n=7901, % (n) | |||
Mortality | 9.4 (744) | 5.8 (462) | 1.6 (1.4 to 1.8) | <0.001 |
Ventilation | 7.1 (562) | 4.1 (320) | 1.8 (1.5 to 2.0) | <0.001 |
Hospitalization | 41.5 (3275) | 28.5 (2251) | 1.5 (1.4 to 1.5) | <0.001 |
Severity Subgroups After Propensity Matching | ||||
Coronavirus Disease 2019 with Severe CKD, n=2415, % (n) | Coronavirus Disease 2019 without Severe CKD, n=2415, % (n) | |||
Mortality | 9.8 (237) | 6.0 (145) | 1.6 (1.3 to 2.0) | <0.001 |
Ventilation | 9.2 (222) | 6.1 (147) | 1.5 (1.2 to 1.9) | <0.001 |
Hospitalization | 52.2 (1261) | 32.5 (784) | 1.6 (1.3 to 1.9) | <0.001 |
Coronavirus Disease 2019 with Moderate CKD, n=5432, % (n) | Coronavirus Disease 2019 without Moderate CKD, n=5432, % (n) | |||
Mortality | 10.4 (564) | 7.5 (407) | 1.4 (1.2 to 1.6) | <0.001 |
Ventilation | 6.9 (373) | 5.1 (276) | 1.4 (1.2 to 1.6) | <0.001 |
Hospitalization | 43.4 (2358) | 33.8 (1835) | 1.3 (1.3 to 1.4) | <0.001 |
Need for KRT | 2.7 (121) | 0.8 (40) | 3.5 (2.4 to 4.9) | <0.001 |
Coronavirus Disease 2019 with Mild CKD, n=1536, % (n) | Coronavirus Disease 2019 without Mild CKD, n=1536, % (n) | |||
Mortality | 8.2 (126) | 7.1 (109) | 1.2 (0.9 to 1.5) | 0.25 |
Ventilation | 7.0 (107) | 6.1 (93) | 1.2 (0.9 to 1.5) | 0.31 |
Hospitalization | 40.2 (618) | 35.4 (543) | 1.1 (1.0 to 1.3) | 0.005 |
Need for KRT | 1.9 (30) | 1.2 (19) | 1.5 (0.8 to 2.8) | 0.17 |