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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2022 Apr 26.
Published in final edited form as: J Clin Exp Neuropsychol. 2021 Apr 26;43(3):290–300. doi: 10.1080/13803395.2021.1917523

Table 4.

Case example of a 65-year-old woman with 12 years of education

HVLT-R BVMT-R Aggregated HVLT-R/ BVMT-R
Trial 1 5 3 8
Trial 2 9 6 15
Trial 3 11 10 21
Total Recall T Score 46 45 --
Observed LR Value 0.86 0.78 0.81
Predicted LR Value 0.75 0.58 0.65
Observed - Predicted LR Value 0.11 0.20 0.16
SEest 0.28 0.22 0.19
Age/Education Corrected LR Discrepancy Z-score Value 0.39 0.92 0.82
Age/Education Corrected LR T Score Value 54 59 58

Note: HVLT-R = Hopkins Verbal Learning Test – Revised, BVMT-R = Brief Visuospatial Memory Test – Revised, LR = Learning Ratio, SEest = Standard Error of the Estimate of the regression equations. Predicted Scaled Score LR Values are derived from the regression formula from Table 3. Age/Education Corrected LR Discrepancy Z-score Value = Observed-Predicted Scaled Score LR Value/ SEest.