Term | Definition |
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Content validity | The degree to which the content of an outcome measure is an adequate reflection of the construct to be measured |
Structural validity | The degree to which the scores of an outcome measure are an adequate reflection of the dimensionality of the construct to be measured |
Internal consistency | The degree of the interrelatedness among the items |
Measurement invariance | The degree to which respondents from different groups with the same latent trait level respond similarly to a particular item |
Reliability | The extent to which scores for patients who have not changed are the same for repeated measurement under several conditions: for example, over time (test–retest) or by different persons on the same occasion (inter‐rater) |
Measurement error | The systematic and random error of a patient’s score that is not attributed to true changes in the construct to be measured |
Hypothesis testing for construct validity | The degree to which the scores of an outcome measure are consistent with hypotheses based on the assumption that the outcome measure validly measures the construct to be measured |
Responsiveness | The ability of an outcome measure to detect change over time in the construct to be measured |