TABLE 1.
Code | Sex | Age | BMD Z‐score | Fractures | Adult height loss (cm) | Back pain | Joint pain | Osteoporosis medication | Autoimmune/autoinflammatory diseases | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
LS | FN | WB | Peripheral | Vertebral | ||||||||
Mutation‐positive subjects (n = 13) | ||||||||||||
II‐2 a | F | 69 | 3.7 | −0.3 | 0.4 | >60 | 4 | 10 | Y | Y | Y | Psoriasis, dermatitis herpetiformis |
II‐1 | M | 70 | −0.3 | −0.2 | N/A | 3 | 0 | N/A | Y | Y | N | Psoriasis |
II‐3 a | M | 67 | 1.5 | −0.5 | −0.3 | 8 | 2 | 6 | Y | Y | N | Unspecific abdominal pain |
II‐4 a | F | 64 | 0.2 | 1.1 | 0.0 | 4–5 | 5 | 3 | Y | Y | Y | Psoriasis, celiac disease, Crohn's disease |
II‐5 | M | 61 | 0.0 | −1.3 | N/A | >6 | 0 | 0 | Y | Y | Y | Hypothyroidism, rheumatoid arthritis |
III‐2 | F | 42 | +0.9 | 0.0 | N/A | 3 | 0 | 0 | Y | Y | N | Hypothyroidism |
IV‐2 | M | 7 | N/A | N/A | N/A | 0 | 0 | 0 | N | N | N | Hypothyroidism |
III‐3 a | F | 40 | −0.7 | −0.3 | 0.2 | 1 | 2 c | 0 | N/A | N/A | N | – |
IV‐3 a | F | 11 | 0.0 | 0.0 d | 0.4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | N | N/A | N | – |
II‐7 a | M | 62 | −0.8 b | 0.3 | −0.6 | 0 | 5 | 0 | Y | Y | N | Unspecific abdominal pain |
II‐6 a | M | 62 | 1.0 | 0.7 | 0.2 | 3 | 4 | 0 | Y | Y | N | Unspecific abdominal pain |
III‐5 a | F | 36 | −0.3 | −0.9 | 0.4 | 0 | 0 | 0 | Y | Y | N | Unspecific abdominal pain |
III‐6 a | F | 33 | −0.3 | −0.4 | 0.0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | Y | Y | N | – |
Mutation‐negative subjects (n = 5) | ||||||||||||
I‐1 | M | 93 | −1.0 | −2.8 | N/A | 0 | 1 | 0 | N | N | N | – |
III‐1 | F | 45 | +0.7 | −0.6 | N/A | 1 | 0 | 0 | N | N | N | – |
IV‐4 a | M | 8 | 0.9 | 3.2 d | 1.2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | N/A | N/A | N | Unspecific abdominal pain |
IV‐1 | M | 9 | N/A | N/A | N/A | 0 | 0 | 0 | N | Y | N | – |
III‐4 | F | 40 | −0.8 | −0.5 | N/A | 1 | 0 | 0 | N | Y | N | Rheumatic arthritis |
Abbreviations: F, female; FN, femoral neck; LS, lumbar spine; M, male; N, no; N/A, not available; WB, whole body; Y, yes.
Clinically evaluated during a study visit at the Helsinki University Hospital.
Only for L1 and L2.
Decrease in vertebral height <20%.
Measurement for total femoral head.