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. 2021 Jun 23;15:690761. doi: 10.3389/fnins.2021.690761

Table 3.

Other causes of hyperdense/hyperintense striatal region on CT and T1-weighted MRI.

Imaging features Disorder Regions of involvement
Hyperdense on CT Physiologic calcification Bilateral GP, epiphysis, choroid plexus, habenular nucleus, cerebral falx
Pathological calcification (Fahr's disease, parathyroid dysfunction) Symmetrically bilateral CN, PN, GP, thalamus, dentate nuclei, and subcortical white matter
Hyperintense on T1-weighted MRI Liver disease Symmetrically bilateral GP; Substantia nigra
Neurofibromatosis type 1 Bilateral GP
Carbon monoxide Bilateral GP; delayed leukoencephalopathy
Parenteral nutrition Symmetrically bilateral GP and thalamus

CT, computed tomography, MRI, magnetic resonance imaging, GP, globus pallidus, CN, caudate nucleus, PN, putamen nucleus.