Skip to main content
. 2021 Feb 27;31(2):152–169. doi: 10.1177/1048291121996645

Table 2.

FDA Knowledge: J&J Disclosed Tests on Shower to Shower as Presented to FDA and Discussed September 21st, 1972. 56

Year Consultant Tested Method Results
1972 Fred Pooley, J&J consultant, a professor in the Department of Mineral Exploitation at the University College Cardiff56 Val Chisone Talc (source for Shower to Shower) Various Reported no evidence of chrysotile; Pooley found tremolite fibers, but J&J did not report this to FDA
1972 Dr. W. T. Caneer, The Colorado School of Mines56 Shower to Shower Step scanning XRD No chrysotile; LOD 1%
1972 Professor Gordon Brown, Department of Geology of Princeton University56 Shower to Shower Step scanning XRD No chrysotile; LOD 1%
1972 Walter McCrone56 Shower to Shower “Optical staining” techniques None detected: LOD 1% The report found 0.2-0.5% tremolite, but this report was replaced by another version that reported finding “only a few isolated crystals” (see Figure 1and 2).57
1972 Jack Sheltz56 Shower to Shower Differential thermal analysis None detected; LOD 1%

Note. LOD = Level of Detection; FDA= Food and Drug Administration; XRD = X-ray diffraction.