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. 2021 Feb 4;130(4):1122–1132. doi: 10.1152/japplphysiol.00817.2020

Table 2.

Respiratory and metabolic responses before and after HH in WT and Olfr78−/− mice

  Wild-Type Mice (n =7)
Olfactory Receptor 78-Null Mice (n =7)
21% O2 12% O2 21% O2 12% O2
Pre-HH
 RR, breaths/min 176 ± 4 221 ± 3a 171 ± 3 204 ± 3a,c
 V̇t, µL/g body wt 2.13 ± 0.09 2.60 ± 0.08a 2.15 ± 0.07 2.49 ± 0.07a
 V̇e, mL/g body wt/min 0.38 ± 0.02 0.57 ± 0.02a 0.37 ± 0.01 0.51 ± 0.02a,b
 V̇o2, mL/g body wt/min 0.053 ± 0.001 0.029 ± 0.001a 0.051 ± 0.002 0.029 ± 0.001a
 V̇co2, mL/g body wt/min 0.038 ± 0.001 0.027 ± 0.002a 0.037 ± 0.001 0.026 ± 0.002a
 V̇e/V̇o2 7.1 ± 0.4 20.7 ± 0.8a 7.3 ± 0.4 16.9 ± 0.7a,b
Post-HH
 RR, breaths/min 213 ± 4e 260 ± 5a,e 184 ± 2c,d 225 ± 4a,c,e
 V̇t, µL/g body wt 2.59 ± 0.08e 3.24 ± 0.09a,e 2.48 ± 0.07d 2.90 ± 0.09a,b,e
 V̇e, mL/g body wt/min 0.55 ± 0.03e 0.84 ± 0.03a,e 0.46 ± 0.01c,e 0.65 ± 0.02a,c,e
 V̇o2, mL/g body wt/min 0.057 ± 0.001d 0.031 ± 0.001a 0.058 ± 0.002d 0.031 ± 0.002a
 V̇co2, mL/g body wt/min 0.039 ± 0.001 0.027 ± 0.002a 0.037 ± 0.002 0.027 ± 0.001a
 V̇e/V̇o2 9.8 ± 0.3 27.5 ± 1.5a,e 8.0 ± 0.4 21.5 ± 1.2a,c,e

Values are means ± SE; n, number of mice of each genotype. HH, hypobaric hypoxia; Pre-HH, prehypobaric hypoxia; post-HH, posthypobaric hypoxia; Olfr78−/− mice, olfactory receptor 78 null mice; RR, respiratory rate; V̇t, tidal volume; V̇e, minute ventilation; V̇o2, oxygen consumption; V̇co2, CO2 production; V̇e/V̇o2, ratio of minute ventilation/oxygen consumption; WT, wild-type. Statistical analysis was analyzed by two-way ANOVA with repeated measures followed by a Tukey’s test.

a

P < 0.01 compared with values with breathing at 21% O2; bP <0.05 and cP <0.01 compared with wild-type mice; dP <0.05 and eP <0.01 compared with pre-HH.