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. 2021 Jul 7;11:379. doi: 10.1038/s41398-021-01500-w

Table 1.

Study sample demographics by comparison group.

Base demographics BPS NBPS BPSA BPNSA C P
Total Subjects 353 2 498 799 824 1 427
Males 219 (62.0%) 1 987 (79.5%) 262 (32.8%) 391 (47.5%) 765 (53.6%) <0.0001
Females 134 (38.0%) 511 (20.5%) 537 (67.2%) 433 (52.5%) 662 (46.4%)
Mean Age 39.5 43.2 41.8 41.6 52.3 0.0001
Education level equivalent
8th Grade or lower 3 (0.8%) 55 (2.2%) 14 (1.7%) 10 (1.2%) N/A <0.0001
9th to 12th Grade, No Grad 39 (11.0%) 305 (12.2%) 54 (6.8%) 37 (4.5%) N/A
HS Grad/GED 117 (33.1%) 912 (36.5%) 131 (16.4%) 142 (17.2%) N/A
Some college, no degree 100 (28.3%) 602 (24.1%) 89 (11.1%) 74 (8.9%) N/A
Associates 29 (8.2%) 203 (8.1%) 142 (17.1%) 118 (14.3%) N/A
Bachelors 40 (11.3%) 240 (9.6%) 247 (30.9%) 270 (32.8%) N/A
Masters 13 (3.7%) 107 (4.2%) 97 (12.1%) 144 (17.5%) N/A
PhD or higher 7 (2.0%) 40 (1.6%) 13 (1.6%) 18 (2.2%) N/A
Clinical categories
Non-traumatic anxiety disorders 236 (66.9%) 965 (29.5%) 446 (55.8%) 388 (47.1%) N/A <0.0001
Behavioral disorders 93 (26.3%) 207 (6.3%) 196 (24.5%) 146 (17.7%) N/A <0.0001
Eating disorders 13 (3.7%) 15 (0.4%) 144 (18.0%) 89 (10.8%) N/A <0.0001
PersoNALITY DIsorders 96 (27.2%) 160 (4.9%) 66 (8.3%) 46 (5.6%) N/A <0.0001
Post-traumatic stress disorders 77 (21.8%) 154 (4.7%) 50 (6.3%) 59 (7.2%) N/A <0.0001
Group Key
BPS definition: individuals with bipolar disorder who died by suicide
NBPS definition: individuals without a diagnosis of bipolar disorder who died from suicide
BPSA definition: individuals with bipolar disorder who have a history of one or more suicide attempts
BPNSA definition: individuals with bipolar disorder who have no history of a suicide attempt
C definition: Comparison group of Individuals without several common psychiatric diagnoses based on self-report [14]