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. 2021 Jul 7;11:14068. doi: 10.1038/s41598-021-93242-4

Table 4.

Secondary analysis, results from the multivariable regression models with body shape as outcome—baseline: Model 3 – model 6 are showing the effect of each childhood trauma category on body shape. We could identify distinct differences between the sexes. In women, both emotional categories are predictors for an increased WHtR, while in men, the physical categories are relevant. Follow-up: Similar to the baseline, the sexes are affected by different categories. The trend was stable with emotional categories being more relevant in women, while physical trauma was more relevant in men.

Pooled data model Variables Women Men
Beta Beta
Model 3 Emotional neglect 0.083*** 0.051+
Model 4 Physical neglect 0.035 0.134***
Model 5 Emotional abuse 0.049 + 0.043
Model 6 Physical abuse 0.024 0.071**
Model 7 Sexual abuse −0.007 −0.009
Followup
Model 3a Emotional neglect 0.062* 0.055*
Model 4a Physical neglect 0.017 0.101***
Model 5a Emotional abuse 0.046 + 0.025
Model 6a Physical abuse 0.013 0.063*
Model 7a Sexual abuse 0.000 0.018

+p <  = 0.1, *p <  = 0.05, **p <  = 0.01, ***p <  = 0.001. Statistical significant results are highlighted in bold.