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. 2021 Jul 7;11(7):e049824. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2021-049824

Table 2.

Prevalence ratios for factors associated with suboptimal adherences among people living with HIV in rural Zimbabwe

Unadjusted prevalence ratio
(95% CI)*
Adjusted prevalence ratio†
(95% CI)
CMD screening
 Negative‡ 1.00 1.00
 Positive§ 1.46 (1.29 to 1.66) 1.53 (1.37 to 1.70)
Sex
 Female 1.00 1.00
 Male 1.17 (0.96 to 1.44) 1.25 (1.01 to 1.53)
Age in years
 18–29 1.60 (1.10 to 2.31) 1.62 (1.10 to 2.38)
 30–39 1.29 (0.90 to 1.85) 1.31 (0.91 to 1.89)
 40–49 1.00 (0.72 to 1.38) 0.99 (0.71 to 1.38)
 50–59 1.04 (0.72 to 1.51) 1.03 (0.71 to 1.49)
 60+ 1.00 1.00

Data are unadjusted and adjusted prevalence ratios. 95% CIs are shown in parenthesis.

*Models adjusted for clustering of participants in facilities.

†Models adjusted for CMD screening, sex, age and clustering of participants in facilities.

‡SSQ-14 scores of smaller than 9.

§SSQ-14 scores of 9 or greater.

CMD, common mental disorders; SSQ-14, Shona Symptoms Questionnaire.