Table 1.

Surgeon participant demographics

	Experts		Novices		p Value
Mean age (range)	42	(36–58)	35	(30–42)	0.03
Mean prior robotic experience (range):
Yrs of practice	7	(3–13)	2	(0.5–4)	0.003
Total robotic cases	810	(100–2,000)	35	(5–80)	0.02
RARP cases	110	(50–410)	18	(3–35)	0.02
No. training level:
Attending surgeons	7		1
Urological fellows	3		2
Urological residents	0		7
No. surgeon hand dominance:
Rt	10		9
Lt	0		1