Skip to main content
. 2021 May 10;114(4):397–414. doi: 10.1093/aesa/saab011

Fig. 2.

Fig. 2.

Two processes occur sequentially during contact between a human and a mosquito: 1) biting and release of saliva and 2) blood-sucking (a). The two processes represent two separate and distinct directions for pathogen transmission. When the mosquito is infectious, the pathogen is transferred to the human with its saliva (b). When the human is infectious, the pathogen is transferred to the mosquito with human blood (c).