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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2022 Jul 1.
Published in final edited form as: CA Cancer J Clin. 2021 May 20;71(4):299–314. doi: 10.3322/caac.21671

Table 3.

Individual study characteristics for articles included in the systematic review.

Publication Details Participant Characteristics Study Characteristics
Author and -Publication year Age Gender Race/Ethnicity Geographic Location Data Source Sample Size Study Design
Aldrich et al., 201946 40–79 Male and female Black
White
Southern United States NLST

Southern Community Cohort Study
48,364 Cohort study
Annangi et al., 201945 40–85+ Male and female Black
White
United States Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results (SEER) Program from NCI

US cancer registries

Centers for Disease Control (CDC)

NLST
486,403 Cross-sectional study
Balekian et al., 201963 55–65 Male and female Black
White
United States NLST 723 Cohort study
Carter-Harris et al., 2018a51 55–79 Male and female Black
White
United States Collected through community-based recruitment methods in the state of Indiana 438 Cross-sectional study
Carter-Harris et al., 2018b61 55–77 Male and female Black
White
United States Collected through community-based recruitment methods in the state of Indiana 159 Cross-sectional study
Cattaneo et al., 201857 55–80 Male and female Black
White
Maryland, United States NLST

Veterans’ Health Administration

Ann Arundel Medical Center patient data
1,241 Cohort study
Fiscella et al., 201544 55–77 Male and female Black
Hispanic
White
United States National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey

PLCO
2,562 Cohort study
Guichet et al., 201859 50–78 Male and female Asian
Black
Hispanic
White
California, United States NLST

University of Southern California
275 Cohort study
Hall et al., 201855 55–74 Male and female Black
White
United States Massachusetts General Hospital

NLST
169 Cross-sectional study
Han et al., 202040 50–80 Male and female Asian
Black
Hispanic
White
United States National Health Interview Survey

Cancer Intervention and Surveillance Modeling Network Smoking History Generator

USPSTF

PLCO

US Census

Southern Community Cohort Study
100,000 Cohort study
Japuntich et al., 201847 55–80 Male and female Black
White
Rhode Island, United States Miriam Hospital

USPSTF
200 Cohort study
Kumar et al., 201660 50–74 Male and female Black
White
United States NLST

CDC
6,813 Cohort study
Li et al., 201948 55–80 Male and female Black
White
United States 2014 Health and Retirement Study

USPSTF
7,348 Cross-sectional study
Pasquinelli et al. 201858 55–74 Male and female Black
White
Illinois, California NLST

University of Illinois at Chicago
500 Cohort study
Percac-Lima et al., 201956 50–79 Male and female Hispanic
Non-Hispanic
Massachusetts, United States Massachusetts General Hospital-affiliated community health centers

NLST
894 Cross-sectional study
Richmond et al., 202052 55+ Male and female Black
White
North Carolina, United States US Census

Lung Cancer Screening Registry

University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill
262 Cohort study
Ryan et al., 201649 33–91 Male and female Black
White
Maryland, United States NCI-Maryland Lung Cancer Study

NLST

Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services

USPSTF
1,658 Cohort study
Sesti et al., 201962 55–74 Male and female Black
White
United States NLST 14,000 Cohort study
Steiling et al., 202053 55–80 Male and female Asian
Black
Hispanic
White
Massachusetts, United States Boston Medical Center Lung Cancer Screening Program

Boston Medical Center Clinical Database Warehouse

NLST

USPSTF
1,325 Cohort study
Su et al., 201854 50–80 Male and female Black
Hispanic
White
New York, United States Albert Einstein College of Medicine

USPSTF
855 Cohort study
Tanner et al., 201512 55–74 Male and female Black
White
United States NLST 53,452 Cohort study