Table 1.
Foodvisor® | Glucicheck® | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Reference quantification | App quantification | App minus ref quantification (p) | Pearson correlation r (p) | Reference quantification | App quantification | App minus ref quantification (p) | Pearson correlation r (p) | |
Entire meal macronutrients | ||||||||
Carbs | 95 ± 20 | 87.9 ± 16.9 | − 7.2 ± 17.3 (0.031) | 0.5713 (0.001) | 97.1 ± 27 | 98.5 ± 25.1 | 1.4 ± 13.4 (0.5776) | 0.8700 (< 0.0001) |
Lipids | 18.1 ± 10.8 | 12.4 ± 10.5 | − 5.7 ± 9.2 (0.0022) | 0.6259 (0.0002) | 18.8 ± 6.8 | 18.5 ± 8.5 | − 0.3 ± 5.9 (0.8640) | 0.7247 (0.0022) |
Proteins | 43.3 ± 12.1 | 39.1 ± 15 | − 4.2 ± 12.3 (0.1881) | 0.6225 (0.0004) | 50.7 ± 11.3 | 57.3 ± 19.2 | 6.5 ± 16.8 (0.1533) | 0.4970 (0.0595) |
Course carbs | ||||||||
Starters | 3.3 ± 2.4 | 2.6 ± 2.2 | − 0.7 ± 1.6 (0.0306) | 0.7557 (< 0.0001) | 5.8 ± 6.1 | 5.2 ± 5.1 | − 0.6 ± 2.5 (0.2263) | 0.9163 (< 0.0001) |
Meat/fish | 0.5 ± 1.5 | 2.7 ± 5.2 | 2.2 ± 4.4 (0.0112) | 0.6307 (0.0003) | 3.8 ± 13.4 | 4.1 ± 8.3 | 0.4 ± 6.3 (0.7777) | 0.9413 (< 0.0001) |
Starches | 38.5 ± 16.5 | 31.1 ± 13.9 | − 7.4 ± 13.3 (0.0065) | 0.6290 (0.0003) | 37 ± 22 | 36.3 ± 23.2 | − 0.8 ± 6 (0.5221) | 0.9657 (< 0.0001) |
Vegetables | 4.8 ± 3.4 | 5.5 ± 2.7 | 0.7 ± 2.2 (0.1371) | 0.7670 (< 0.0001) | 5.7 ± 4.8 | 5.7 ± 4.8 | 0 ± 0.9 (0.8246) | 0.9804 (< 0.0001) |
Bread | 29.8 ± 6.3 | 28.7 ± 5.64 | − 1.15 ± 6.9 (0.3717) | 0.3315 (0.0735) | 27.3 ± 7.8 | 27 ± 5.9 | − 0.3 ± 4.2 (0.7243) | 0.8444 (< 0.0001) |
Dairy | 4.3 ± 3.5 | 4.1 ± 4.4 | − 0.3 ± 3 (0.6521) | 0.7383 (< 0.0001) | 3.9 ± 3.6 | 4.0 ± 3.5 | 0.1 ± 0.3 (0.6521) | 0.9989 (< 0.0001) |
Desserts | 17.3 ± 8.2 | 16.5 ± 9.3 | − 0.8 ± 6.8 (0.5152) | 0.7080 (< 0.0001) | 17 ± 6.3 | 19.4 ± 7.6 | 2.4 ± 4.7 (0.0130) | 0.8731 (< 0.0001) |
The quantification data presented are for carbohydrates unless otherwise indicated and are expressed as the mean ± SD, in grams (g). The “app minus reference quantification” columns present the differences (mean ± SD) between the app and reference quantifications and the results of Student’s t-test (p) (results in bold are significant differences). The “Pearson correlation r” columns present the correlation between the app and reference quantifications (results in bold are nonsignificant correlations)