Table 4.
Analysis of Factors Associated With Excessive day Time sleepiness (ESS Score >10).
| Parameters | Univariate analysis OR (95% CI) P value |
Adjusted univariate analysisa OR (95% CI) P value |
Multivariate analysis OR (95% CI) P value |
|---|---|---|---|
| Child-Turcotte-Pugh Class | |||
| A | 1 | – | 1 |
| B | 1.504 (1.068–2.119), P = 0.020 | 1.904 (1.224–2.960), P = 0.004 | |
| C | 1.707 (1.248–2.334), P = 0.001 | 2.126 (1.414–3.198), P < 0.001 | |
| Minimal hepatic encephalopathy | |||
| No | 1 | – | 1 |
| Yes | 1.337 (1.050–1.702), P = 0.019 | 0.987 (0.725–1.344), P = 0.932 | |
| Diurnal preference category | |||
| Morning type | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| Intermediate type | 1.595 (1.177–2.161), P = 0.003 | 1.552 (1.144–2.107), P = 0.005 | 1.563 (1.076–2.271), P = 0.019 |
| Evening type | 2.203 (1.610–3.014), P < 0.001 | 2.117 (1.544–2.904), P < 0.001 | 1.618 (1.014–2.393), P = 0.016 |
| Risk for OSA | |||
| Low risk | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| High risk | 4.691 (3.473–6.338), P < 0.001 | 5.205 (3.814–7.102),P < 0.001 | 2.110 (1.437–3.101), P < 0.001 |
| Diuretics use | |||
| No | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| Yes | 10.930 (0.646–1.338), P = 0.695 | 0.822 (0.566–1.192), P = 0.301 | 1.021 (0.675–1.213), P = 0.543 |
| Beta blocker use | |||
| No | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| Yes | 1.399 (1.101–1.778), P = 0.006 | 1.226 (0.915–1.644), P = 0.172 | 1.352 (0.941–1.945), P = 0.103 |
| Major depression | |||
| No | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| Yes | 10.493 (7.827–13.988). P < 0.001 | 10.799 (8.054–14.480), P < 0.001 | 2.749 (1.843–4.100), P < 0.001 |
| Generalized anxiety disorder | |||
| No | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| Yes | 15.142 (11.003–20.838), P < 0.001 | 15.979 (11.511–22.181), P < 0.001 | 6.055 (3.941–9.303), P < 0.001 |
| Sleep status | |||
| Good sleeper | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| Poor sleeper | 3.429 (2.669–4.407), P < 0.001 | 3.314 (2.565–4.284), P < 0.001 | 0.821 (0.564–1.193),P = 0.300 |
Abbreviations: OSA- Obstructive sleep apnea.
a
Adjusted for Child-Turcotte-Pugh Class and Minimal hepatic encephalopathy status.