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. 2021 Jun 25;12:698109. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2021.698109

TABLE 2.

Multilevel models for sense of purpose and depressive symptoms as a predictor of word recall and mental status.

Word recall
Mental status
Variable Estimate (SE) p Estimate (SE) p
Within-person effects
CESD (γ30) −0.02 (0.03) 0.571 −0.01 (0.03) 0.587
Purpose (γ20) 0.21 (0.07) 0.001 0.13 (0.05) 0.010
Purpose × age (γ21) 0.01 (0.01) 0.068 0.02 (0.01) <0.001
Purpose × sex (γ22) −0.06 (0.09) 0.507 0.08 (0.06) 0.219
Purpose × education (γ23) 0.01 (0.01) 0.605 −0.01 (0.01) 0.601
Purpose × CESD (γ24) −0.01 (0.03) 0.731 −0.00 (0.02) 0.850
Between-person effects
Intercept (γ00) 8.43 (0.06) <0.001 12.90 (0.05) <0.001
 Age (γ01) −0.14 (0.01) <0.001 −0.04 (0.01) <0.001
 Sex (female) (γ02) 0.97 (0.08) <0.001 −0.34 (0.07) <0.001
 Education (γ03) 0.30 (0.01) <0.001 0.32(0.01) <0.001
 Purpose BP (γ04) 0.36 (0.06) <0.001 0.11(0.04) 0.011
 CESD BP (γ05) −0.17 (0.03) <0.001 −0.14 (0.03) <0.001
 Purpose × CESD (γ06) −0.06 (0.03) 0.041 −0.01 (0.03) 0.676
Slope (γ10) −0.17 (0.01) <0.001 −0.13 (0.01) <0.001
 Age (γ11) −0.01 (0.00) <0.001 −0.01 (0.00) <0.001
 Sex (female) (γ12) 0.00 (0.01) 0.830 −0.00 (0.01) 0.695
 Education (γ13) −0.00 (0.00) 0.206 0.00 (0.00) 0.216
 Purpose BP (γ14) 0.01 (0.01) 0.396 0.01 (0.01) 0.112
 CESD BP (γ15) 0.00 (0.01) 0.932 −0.01 (0.00) 0.009
 Purpose × CESD (γ16) −0.00 (0.01) 0.844 −0.00 (0.00) 0.407
Random effects
Level-1 residual (eti) 4.20 (0.12) <0.001 1.73 (0.06) <0.001
Intercept variance (μ0i) 3.91 (0.15) <0.001 3.06 (0.13) <0.001
Slope variance (μ1i) 0.01 (0.00) <0.001 0.01(0.00) <0.001

CESD, number of depressive symptoms on the Center for Epidemiological Studies-Depression scale.