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. 2021 Jun 25;12:683157. doi: 10.3389/fimmu.2021.683157

Table 4.

Desirability index scores of each experimental group in the second immunogenicity experiment based on immunogenicity and adjuvant physicochemical stability readouts.

Group # Description* IFN-γ Fecal IgA IL-17A Bone Marrow ASC IgA Bone Marrow ASC IgG serum IgGT serum IgG2a/IgG1 ratio Immuno-genicity Score (female) Immuno-genicity Score (male) Overall Immuno-genicity Score Overall Adjuvant Stability Score** Combined Overall Score
7 PO + antioxidant 0.984 0.981 0.861 0.919 0.914 0.822 0.990 0.896 0.920 0.932 0.886 0.909
5 PO + tonicity agent 0.971 0.990 0.868 0.839 0.752 0.746 0.590 0.854 0.833 0.859 0.683 0.766
15 DPPC, Mid ratio 0.932 0.874 0.871 0.924 0.937 0.912 0.493 0.903 0.778 0.857 0.669 0.757
3 PO 0.912 0.936 0.621 0.845 0.868 0.740 0.736 0.834 0.757 0.815 0.687 0.749
19 DSPC, Mid ratio 0.963 0.715 0.873 0.861 0.919 0.823 0.745 0.941 0.703 0.840 0.598 0.709
12 DMPC, Mid ratio 0.978 0.762 0.844 0.694 0.691 0.990 0.433 0.765 0.771 0.781 0.628 0.700
17 DOPC, High ratio 0.975 0.908 0.886 0.721 0.795 0.904 0.393 0.720 0.874 0.818 0.591 0.696
11 DMPC, Low ratio 0.952 0.858 0.681 0.782 0.867 0.858 0.614 0.844 0.749 0.810 0.562 0.675
16 DSPC, High ratio 0.987 0.842 0.990 0.832 0.850 0.878 0.497 0.817 0.877 0.859 0.526 0.672
8 DPPC, Low ratio 0.990 0.863 0.818 0.653 0.689 0.829 0.863 0.687 0.898 0.830 0.450 0.611
9 DOPC, Mid ratio 0.973 0.658 0.695 0.649 0.786 0.737 0.633 0.788 0.666 0.738 0.504 0.610
14 DSPC, Low ratio 0.971 0.971 0.935 0.990 0.990 0.936 0.376 0.931 0.826 0.889 0.369 0.573
10 DOPC, Low ratio 0.974 0.796 0.755 0.831 0.855 0.801 0.523 0.792 0.775 0.804 0.241 0.440
2 POC 0.890 0.960 0.558 0.815 0.801 0.651 0.575 0.780 0.725 0.766 0.231 0.420
13 DPPC, High ratio 0.966 0.962 0.921 0.981 0.963 0.946 0.128 0.891 0.697 0.803 0.195 0.396
18 DMPC, High ratio 0.967 0.719 0.694 0.870 0.866 0.814 0.559 0.735 0.804 0.785 0.137 0.328
20 PSO (less LecA) 0.862 0.010 0.281 0.135 0.247 0.104 0.027 0.077 0.161 0.116 0.669 0.279
4 PSO (less 3M052) 0.809 0.655 0.314 0.495 0.462 0.452 0.010 0.570 0.305 0.379 0.108 0.203
6 PO + viscosity agent 0.947 0.814 0.699 0.663 0.648 0.777 0.674 0.722 0.781 0.766 N/A N/A
1 LecA alone 0.010 0.041 0.010 0.010 0.010 0.010 0.195 0.013 0.023 0.017 N/A N/A

LecA dose was 10 µg for all groups except for the POC formulation (5 µg) and the PSO-less LecA (0.5 µg). *PO, Predicted Optimal formulation from dose optimization DOE; PSO, Predicted Sub-Optimal formulations from dose optimization DOE; POC, Proof-of-Concept formulation (same as group #15 from the dose optimization DOE); DMPC, DPPC, DSPC, DOPC refers to acyl chain structure of liposomal lipids; High, Mid, Low refers to phospholipid: PEGylated lipid ratios. See Supplementary Table 7 for additional formulation composition details. **See Supplementary Table 8 for detailed adjuvant stability results. Color scale: higher desirability index values are light blue, lower desirability index values are dark blue.