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. 2021 Jun 29;10(13):2909. doi: 10.3390/jcm10132909

Table 2.

Characteristics of DS and age-matched control study population used to measure serum iron, ferritin, hepcidine, IL-6 and TREM2.

Characteristic Young Controls (YC) Young DS
(YDS)
Old Controls
(OC)
Old DS
(ODS)
ANOVA Table R2 p-Value p-Value Summary
Male + Females N = 25 N = 23 N = 25 N = 24 F (DFn, DFd)
Age (years) 40 ± 10 30 ± 10 50 ± 27 41 ± 25
Iron Parameter
Serum iron (μmol/L) 25.07 ± 5.06 19.11 ± 4.5 20.18 ± 7.2 13.92 ± 7.4 32.47 0.4985 p < 0.0001 ****
Serum Ferritin (μg/L) 216.9 ± 171.1 122.56 ± 10.4 211.43 ± 45.5 139.83 ± 85.7 13.64 0.3198 p < 0.0001 ****
Serum Hepcidin (µg/L) 23.89 ± 19.1 376.36 ± 475.4 26.56 ± 16.1 241.02 ± 430.5 18.09 0.35 p < 0.0001 ****
Inflammatory Parameter
Serum IL-6
(µg/L)
52.62 ± 21.01 244.29 ± 144.4 76.55 ± 31.4 343.14 ± 320.1 55.78 0.6307 p < 0.0001 ****
SerumTREM2
(pg/mL)
1190.91 ± 150.2 894.30 ± 201.52 796.26 ± 147.65 562.79 ± 112.75 22.22 0.4807 p < 0.0001 ****

Data are expressed as number of patients, mean ± SD. Probability values (p) denote differences between control and DS groups. One-way ANOVA that compared between groups, followed by Kruskal–Wallis or Bartlett’s test (corrected), was used that compared to age between groups, followed by Mann–Whitney test. **** p < 0.0001.