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. 2021 Jun 29;22(13):7036. doi: 10.3390/ijms22137036
CS cigarette smoking
CSE cigarette smoke extract
ELF-PEMF extremely low frequency pulsed electromagnetic field
EtOH ethanol
ERK1/2 extracellular signal-regulated kinases 1 and 2
MSCs mesenchymal stem cells
PI3K phosphoinositide 3-kinase
ROS reactive oxygen species
SRB Sulforhodamine B
TRITC tetramethylrhodamine