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. 2021 Jun 28;22(13):6948. doi: 10.3390/ijms22136948

Table 2.

Demographic features, clinical characters and therapeutic profiles of enrolled SLE patients.

Patient Group Nil LN DAH p Values
Demographic f eature
Patients number 5 5 5
Age (year) 35.4 ± 7.3 34.6 ± 9.3 36.0 ± 11.1 NS
Female 4 (80%) 4 (80%) 4 (80%) NS
Clinical profile
Disease period (years) 5.4 ± 3.4 5.2 ± 4.3 4.6 ± 3.7 NS
Activity score (SLEDAI-2K) 2.2 ± 1.5 8.6 ± 2.4 19.2 ± 3.7 * p < 0.01
Involved organ number 0.6 ± 0.5 2.8± 0.4 3.8 ± 0.4 * p < 0.01
Therapeutic modality
Corticosteroid 5 (100%) 5 (100%) 5 (100%) NS
Cyclophosphamide 0 (0%) 4 (80%) 4 (80%) * p < 0.05
Mycophenolate mofetil 0 (0%) 3 (60%) 2 (40%) NS
Azathioprine 2 (40%) 2 (40%) 3 (60%) NS
Rituximab 0 (0%) 1 (20%) 2 (40%) NS
Plasmapheresis 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 1 (20%) NS
Mechanic ventilator 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 5 (100%) #p < 0.01
ECMO 0 (0%) 0 (0%) 1 (20%) NS

DAH: diffuse alveolar hemorrhage, ECMO: extracorporeal membrane oxygenation, LN: lupus nephritis, NS: not significant, SLE: systemic lupus erythematosus. * DAH or LN versus Nil, # DAH versus LN or Nil.