Skip to main content
. 2021 Jul 9;16(7):e0253582. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0253582

Table 2. The proportion of participants in the 2011–12 Australian National Nutrition and Physical Activity Survey (NNPAS) who satisfied each carbohydrate quality ratio, by meal occasion.

Characteristics Simple Ratioa Modified Ratiob Dual Ratioc
n % n % n %
Adults
Meal occasion
Breakfast 4214 51.7 3116 38.2 3543 43.5
Lunch 4566 55.1 3968 47.9 4250 51.3
Dinner 5706 64.9 4636 52.7 5125 58.3
Snacks 2518 28.7 1647 18.7 1916 21.8
Children
Meal occasion
Breakfast 813 31.7 611 23.8 681 26.5
Lunch 933 36.5 811 31.7 864 33.8
Dinner 1386 51.6 1111 41.3 1213 45.2
Snacks 668 24.5 417 15.3 489 17.9

a Simple ratio (10:1), At least 1g of fibre per 10g of carbohydrates.

b Modified ratio (10:1:2), At least 1g of fibre and no more than 2g of free sugars per 10g of carbohydrates.

c Dual ratio (10:1 & 1:2), At least 1g of fibre per 10g of carbohydrates and no more than 2g of free sugars per 1g of fibre.