Table 2. All parameters and their corresponding values in the model.

Some parameter values were chosen from the incidence and mortality in early Zika outbreaks in South America (see Reference).

Parameters	Description	Value/units	Reference
βH	Transmission rate in humans	1.5×10−4; unit: 1/time
βM	Transmission rate in mosquitoes	3.0×10−4; unit: 1/time
μH	Natural mortality in humans	(8.6/1000)/365; unit: 1/time	Central, 2017
μM	Natural mortality in mosquitoes	1/13; unit: 1/time	Stone et al., 2017
bH	Birth rate in humans	(9/1000)/365; unit: 1/time	Ellington et al., 2015
r	Recovery rate in humans	0.037; unit: 1/time	Gao et al., 2016
ωH	Disease-induced mortality in humans	0; unit: 1/time
δ	Composite rate: the rate at which infection producing severe outcomes of the type that leads to increased public fear	190/3, 474, 182; unit: 1/time	Ellington et al., 2016
v	Maturation rate	1/7; unit: 1/time	Stone et al., 2017
η	Egg laying rate for mosquitoes	10	Stone et al., 2017
p	Fraction of people traveling among patches	0.01
q	a value to avoid mathematical insignificance	0.00001
αM	Control strength per severe case on adult mosquitoes	100 times of γM; unit as 1/ (no. *time*time)
αL	Control strength per severe case on larval mosquitoes	100 times of γL; unit as 1/ (no. *time*time)
γM	Control strength per infected case on adult mosquitoes	$e^{-{ϵ}^M/80}$; unit as 1/ (no. *time*time)
γL	Control strength per infected case on larval mosquitoes	$e^{-{ϵ}^L/80}$; unit as 1/ (no. *time*time)
ϵM	Demotivation strength for adult mosquito control given per unit control	100 or change as a variable with ϵM+ϵL = 200; unit: 1/time
ϵL	Demotivation strength for larval mosquito control given per unit control	100 or change as a variable with ϵM+ϵL = 200; unit: 1/time
Kj	Breeding capacity for mosquito larvae in patch j	2000 ± d where d = unif{1,10}; or change as other levels at 500, 800; unit: no.
mij	Human movement rate from patch i to j	1/n (n is the number of all connected patches to focal patch i); unit: 1/time
${In}_{scal}^H$	Infected human across scales	Change with $I_j^H$; unit: no.
${In}_{Cont-}^H$	Average human infection per patch in the absence of control	Change with $I_j^H$; unit: no.