Table 2.
Echocardiographic data at rest and their corresponding exercise parameters.
| Variable | IPF∗ (n = 20) | Control∗ (n = 10) | 95% CI of difference | P |
| mPAP (at rest, mmHg) | 21.8 ± 6.2 | 15.4 ± 4.5 | −10.9 to −1.7 | .008 |
| mPAP (peak exercise, mmHg) | 42.4 ± 16.0 | 28.0 ± 9.8 | −25.7 to −2.9 | .015 |
| mPAP (peak – rest, mmHg) | 20.6 ± 11.8 | 12.6 ± 7.6 | −16.4 to 0.4 | .001 |
| RVLS % (at rest) | −21.1 ± 3.8 | −23.6 ± 2.1 | −5.1 to 0.2 | .068 |
| RVLS % (peak) | −17.0 ± 4.5 | −26.8 ± 3.1 | −13.1 to −6.5 | <.001 |
| RVLS % (peak) – GLS% (at rest) | 4.1 | −3.2 | −10.2 to −4.4 | <.001 |
IPF = idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis, mPAP = mean PA pressure, RVLS = right ventricle longitudinal strain.
Data are presented as the mean ± standard deviation.