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. 2021 Jul 9;11:14246. doi: 10.1038/s41598-021-93811-7

Table 3.

Comparisons of characteristics between the intraretinal hemorrhage group and non-intraretinal hemorrhage group.

Characteristics IRH group
(n = 19)
Non-IRH group
(n = 27)
P-value
Age, years 77.8 ± 8.9 77.3 ± 7.8 0.858*
Male:female 7 (36.8%):12 (63.2%) 4 (14.8%):23 (85.2%) 0.159
Diabetes mellitus 1 (5.3%) 2 (7.4%) 1.000
Hypertension 13 (68.4%) 18 (66.7%) 0.901
Use of anticoagulants 4 (21.1%) 8 (29.6%) 0.735
Blood pressure, mmHg
Systolic 136.8 ± 14.9 141.4 ± 16.9 0.515*
Diastolic 75.5 ± 11.3 76.5 ± 12.2 0.946*
Extent of hemorrhage, disc areas 10.7 ± 5.2 7.1 ± 4.3 0.019*
Presence of submacular hemorrhage 16 (84.2%) 9 (33.3%) 0.001
Treatment 0.887
Intravitreal bevacizumab 13 (68.4%) 19 (70.4%)
Observation 6 (31.6%) 8 (29.6%)
Follow-up period, months 22.6 ± 14.9 26.3 ± 15.9 0.371*

Data are presented as mean ± standard deviation or number (%) where applicable.

IRH intraretinal hemorrhage.

*Statistical analysis was performed using Mann–Whitney U test.

Statistical analysis was performed using Fisher’s exact test.

Statistical analysis was performed using chi-square test.