Table 2.
Nanozyme and analysis method for pathogen microorganism detection reported in recent years
| Pathogenic microorganisms | Nanozyme | Method | References | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RNA virus | Avian influenza A (H5N1) | Au | Colorimetric immunoassay | [310] |
| Influenza virus A (H1N1) | Au | Magnetic nanozyme-linked immunosorbent assay (MagLISA) | [311] | |
| Murine Norovirus (MNV) | Au | Colorimetric immunoassay | [62] | |
| Mumps virus | Au@Pt@mesoporous SiO2 | Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) | [64] | |
| Measles virus | Au@Pt | ELSA | [312] | |
| DNA virus | Rubella virus | Au@ Pt | ELISA | [313] |
| Gram-positive bacteria | Enterobacter sakazakii (ES) | Fe3O4 | Nanozyme strip | [314] |
| Listeria monocytogenes (L. monocytogenes) | Fe3O4 | Colorimetric | [315] | |
| Bacillus subtilis (DH ) | Dop- Fe3O4 | Colorimetric | [316] | |
| Streptococcus mutans | Fe3O4/Smn(n = 1,2,3) | Colorimetric | [317] | |
| S. aureus | Fe3O4@SiO2-Pt | ELISA | [318] | |
| Co3O4 | Magnetophoretic chromatography | [319] | ||
| Cu-MOF | Colorimetric immunoassay | [320] | ||
| Gram-negative bacteria | Pseudomonas aeruginosa (P. aeruginosa) | Au | Colorimetric and electrochemical detection | [69] |
| E. coli O157:H7 | Au | Immunochromatographic Assay(ICA) | [321] | |
| Pd–Pt | Lateral flow assay (LFA) | [322] | ||
| Pt-Au | ICA | [323] | ||
| Pd@Pt | LFIA | [57] | ||
| S. enteritidis | Pd@Pt | LFIA | [57] | |
| Fe-MOF | Colorimetric immunoassay | [324] | ||
| Escherichia coli (XL1) | Dop- Fe3O4 | Colorimetric | [316] | |