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. 2021 Jul 10;21:376. doi: 10.1186/s12909-021-02803-8

Table 3.

Effects of institution and year of study on online learning readiness competencies

Variable Competencies Mean Square f Sig
(2-tailed)
Between the institutions TC 0.084 0.295 0.829
SCWI 0.472 1.430 0.234
SCWC 0.415 1.087 0.355
CC 0.382 1.278 0.282
Year of study TC 0.061 0.215 0.886
SCWIa 1.190 3.673 0.012*
SCWC 0.777 2.053 0.106
CC 0.170 0.565 0.638

(*) p < 0.05

a Post hoc analysis is tabulated in Table 4

TC: Technical competencies

SCWI: Social competencies with Instructor

CC: Communication competencies

SCWC: Social competencies with Classmates

Sig: Level of significance

f: Value of one-way Analysis of Variance (ANOVA)