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. 2021 Jun 28;118(27):e2019030118. doi: 10.1073/pnas.2019030118

Table 1.

The average impact of being assigned to double-dose algebra

2003 2004
Outcomes Estimate SE Estimate SE
Total semesters
 Control mean 9.082*** 0.220 9.496*** 0.371
 Treatment effects: all students 0.468*** 0.138 −0.055 0.147
  20% bandwidth 0.427** 0.201 0.043 0.224
  10% bandwidth 0.540** 0.258 −0.156 0.261
Any degree/certificate
 Control mean 0.146*** 0.018 0.141*** 0.028
 Treatment effects: all students 0.034** 0.014 0.017 0.013
  20% bandwidth 0.031* 0.017 0.001 0.017
  10% bandwidth 0.032 0.021 −0.010 0.020
4-y degree
 Control mean 0.070*** 0.013 0.084*** 0.023
 Treatment effects: all students 0.033*** 0.012 0.007 0.009
  20% bandwidth 0.025* 0.013 −0.021 0.012
  10% bandwidth 0.026* 0.015 −0.023 0.015
No. of students
 All students 19,800 20,491
 20% bandwidth 10,286 10,418
 10% bandwidth 5,368 5,408
No. of schools 62 66

***P < 0.01, **P < 0.05, *P < 0.1.