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. 2021 Jul 2;21(13):4550. doi: 10.3390/s21134550

Table 1.

Related work regarding applications of machine learning in sports.

Year Title and Reference Application
2020 Multi-Player Tracking for Multi-View Sports Videos with Improved K-Shortest Path Algorithm [31] Basketball
2020 Real-Time Possessing Relationship Detection for Sports Analytics [32] Frisbee & Football (soccer)
2020 Study on Sports Volleyball Tracking Technology Based on Image Processing and 3D Space Matching [39] Volleyball
2020 Detection of Ice Hockey Players and Teams via a Two-Phase Cascaded CNN Model [40] Ice Hockey
2020 Utilizing Mask R-CNN for Waterline Detection in Canoe Sprint Video Analysis [41] Canoe
2020 FISHnet: Learning to Segment the Silhouettes of Swimmers [42] Swimming
2020 Human Pose Estimation based Speed Detection System for Running on Treadmill [34] Running
2019 Analyzing Basketball Movements and Pass Relationships Using Realtime Object Tracking Techniques Based on Deep Learning [29] Basketball
2019 A machine learning approach for automatic detection and classification of changes of direction from player tracking data in professional tennis [36] Tennis
2019 YOLO based Intelligent Tracking System for Curling Sport [33] Curling
2018 Recognition of basketball referee signals from videos using Histogram of Oriented Gradients (HOG) and Support Vector Machine (SVM) [37] Basketball
2018 Player Pose Analysis in Tennis Video based on Pose Estimation [35] Tennis
2018 Mask R-CNN and Optical Flow Based Method for Detection and Marking of Handball Actions [14] Handball
2017 Wearable Motion Sensor Based Analysis of Swing Sports [38] Tennis, Badminton, Squash
2012 Recognizing tactic patterns in broadcast basketball video using player trajectory [43] Basketball