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. 2021 Jul 2;2021:5130586. doi: 10.1155/2021/5130586

Table 2.

Comparison of demographic characteristics of pregnant women between positive and negative antihepatitis A virus (HAV).

Characteristics HAV Adjusted OR (CI 95%) p value Unadjusted OR (CI 95%) p value
Negative, n (%) Positive, n (%)
Educational status No formal education 84 (61/8) 85 (76/6) 1 0.003 1 < 0.01
College and above 52 (38/2) 26 (23/4) 0.39 (0.21-0.72) 0.49 (0.28-0.86)
Place of residence Rural 84 (61/8) 65 (58/6) 1 0.22 1 0.60
Urban 52 (38/2) 46 (41/4) 0.68 (0.36-1.26) 0.87 (0.52-1.46)
Parity First pregnancy 70 (51/5) 53 (47/7) 1 0.52 1 0.74
Second 56 (41/2) 51 (45/9) 1.49 (0.44-5.01) 1.20 (0.71-2.02)
Third or more 10 (7/3) 7 (6/4) 1.79 (0.63-2.16) 0.92 (0.33-2.58)
Pregnancy trimesters First 39 (28/7) 30 (27) 1 0.37 1 0.56
Second 50 (36/7) 48 (43/2) 0/78 (0/36-1/69) 1.24 (0.67-2.31)
Third 47 (34/6) 33 (29/8) 1/27 (0/68-2/36) 0.91 (0.47-1.75)
Age ≤30 88 (64/7) 65 (58/5) 1 0.37 1 0.32
> 30 48 (35/3) 46 (41/5) 1.38 0.67-2.82 1.29 (0.77-2.17)